Since the 1990s, public education systems in the
United States have worked hard to foster student self-esteem. Studies and other evidence now show that the
self-esteem movement is not nearly as effective as its
advocates once thought. In fact, it might have warped the mindset of an
entire generation of children.
The Daily Mail
reports that the American Freshman Survey shows that incoming freshmen in 2012
as a whole thought more of themselves with less reason for doing so than any
class in the past 47 years.
Collectively, they believed that they had outstanding writing skills, but
performed poorly on tests. They claimed
that they had the drive to succeed, but worked less than previous
freshmen.
In other words, the incoming freshman class learned
one thing from their public school experience, that they were darned good, but
with less accomplishment than ever.
Dr. Lisa Firestone in Psychology Today had another name for this condition,
narcissism. She explains that while
genuine self-esteem comes from obstacles overcome and goals achieved,
“narcissism conversely, is often based on a fear of failure or weakness, a
focus on one's self, an unhealthy drive to be seen as the best, and a
deep-seated insecurity and underlying feeling of inadequacy.”
In other words, when everyone gets a trophy, it
encourages children to focus on appearances, not accomplishments. Since narcissism is based upon less, it must
overcompensate. Instead of quiet,
humble, confidence, it produces loud noise and envy.
Bryan Goodwin in Educational
Leadership describes one source of student self-delusion, grade
inflation. ACT statistics showed that
grade point averages have risen more quickly than achievement on the college
exam itself.
So no wonder incoming freshmen thought they were
smart. They likely have the grades to
“prove” it.
Goodwin describes an Oregon study that claims “trained
reviewers analyzed the in-class work of 2,200 high school students against
university professors' standards for college-entry work. Their analysis
revealed that "only the students who were being awarded As in high school were
likely to meet the standard, and even within this group, sizeable numbers of
students…did not [demonstrate] the minimum level for [college] admission.”
Not that all colleges appreciate an honest
grade. Harvard University professor and Weekly Standard contributor Harvey
Mansfield several years ago tossed in the towel in his fight on grade inflation
at his school, where over half of undergraduate grades are As. He now offers an “ironic grade” for public
consumption and academic records. But
Mansfield still lets each student privately know how well he or she actually
did.
Liberal educators fail because they do not
understand the value of success and, more importantly, failure. Yes, failure makes people sad. It also can teach how to succeed. Becoming the best, or even simply good, means
learning from the inevitable stumbles of life.
Sometimes one is not good enough, even at their best, but the lessons
learned can still make them successful. When
liberal educators restrict the possibility of failure, they take away the best
teaching tool they have. And they
encourage students to think they are great without ever working for it or
proving it.
And thus, they eliminate the actual opportunity for
some to truly be great.